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Run LLM Locally

RTX 5080 vs RTX 4090 for local LLMs

VRAM decides which models fit entirely on the GPU; bandwidth decides how fast they generate. Here is how the two cards compare.

Which one for local LLMs?

The RTX 4090 has more VRAM (24 GB vs 16 GB), so it runs larger models entirely on the GPU.

The RTX 4090 has the higher memory bandwidth (1,008 GB/s vs 960 GB/s), so it should generate faster when a model fits on both.

RTX 5080 · Specifications

VRAM
16 GB GDDR7
Bandwidth
960 GB/s
Board power
360 W
Architecture
Blackwell
Largest model fully in VRAM
gpt-oss-20b

Official specData updated 38 days agoSource: NVIDIA specifications

RTX 4090 · Specifications

VRAM
24 GB GDDR6X
Bandwidth
1,008 GB/s
Board power
450 W
Architecture
Ada Lovelace
Largest model fully in VRAM
Qwen3 32B

Official specData updated 38 days agoSource: NVIDIA specifications

Popular models on each card
ModelRTX 5080 · 16 GBRTX 4090 · 24 GB
Qwen3 32BCPU/GPU offload3–5.5 tok/sCompatible33–45 tok/s
gpt-oss-20bExcellent176–215 tok/sExcellent212–243 tok/s
Qwen3 30B-A3BCPU/GPU offload28–57 tok/sExcellent125–209 tok/s
Llama 3.1 8B InstructExcellent108–156 tok/sExcellent112–163 tok/s
Qwen3 14BExcellent65–91 tok/sExcellent68–95 tok/s
Qwen3 8BExcellent103–150 tok/sExcellent107–157 tok/s
Llama 3.3 70B InstructNot recommended0.7–1.3 tok/sNot recommended0.9–1.7 tok/s
Gemma 3 27B ITCPU/GPU offload6–12 tok/sExcellent39–54 tok/s

For each model, the highest-precision quantization that runs entirely in fast memory; otherwise the one with the best result. Speeds are ranges; "estimate" unless a benchmark exists for this exact hardware.

EstimateData updated 38 days agoSource: Run LLM Locally engine