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Model · Alibaba Qwen

Qwen3 32B: VRAM and hardware requirements

At Q4_K_M with an 8K context, Qwen3 32B needs about 22.6 GB: a GPU with 24 GB or more runs it entirely in VRAM.

  • Parameters32.8B
  • Max context128K
  • LicenseApache-2.0

Specifications

Organization
Alibaba Qwen
Architecture
qwen3
Released
April 2025
Layers
64
Hidden size
5120
Attention heads
64
KV heads
8
Head dimension
128
Vocabulary
151,936
KV cache per 1K tokens (f16)
0.25 GB
Repository
Qwen/Qwen3-32B

Official specData updated 24 days agoSource: Hugging Face config.json + model card

Quantizations and memory

Qwen3 32B: memory by quantization at 8K context
QuantizationFile sizeMemory neededMinimum GPU memoryQuality
BF1661 GB~67.1 GB80 GBReference (unquantized)
Q8_032.4 GB~37 GB48 GBNear-lossless
Q6_K25 GB~29.3 GB32 GBNear-lossless
Q5_K_M21.6 GB~25.8 GB32 GBVery good
Q4_K_MMost used18.4 GB~22.6 GB24 GBGood — the usual choice
IQ4_XS16.5 GB~20.8 GB24 GBGood — the usual choice
Q3_K_M14.9 GB~19 GB20 GBNoticeable loss
Q2_K11.5 GB~15.7 GB16 GBSignificant loss

File sizes: not available until imported from the model repository. Memory = weights (estimated from bits per weight) + KV cache + runtime overhead + safety margin. (BF16 ≈ 16 bpw, Q8_0 ≈ 8.5 bpw, Q6_K ≈ 6.57 bpw, Q5_K_M ≈ 5.7 bpw, Q4_K_M ≈ 4.9 bpw, IQ4_XS ≈ 4.46 bpw, Q3_K_M ≈ 4 bpw, Q2_K ≈ 3.17 bpw)

Q4, Q5 or Q8: how to choose a quantization

GPUs that run Qwen3 32B

Qwen3 32B Q4_K_M · 8K context, one GPU
RTX 509032 GB · 64 GB RAM~22.3 GB · 53–77 tok/s estimateExcellent
RTX 409024 GB · 64 GB RAM~22.3 GB · 33–45 tok/s estimateCompatible
RTX 309024 GB · 64 GB RAM~22.3 GB · 31–42 tok/s estimateCompatible
RX 7900 XTX24 GB · 64 GB RAM~22.3 GB · 27–39 tok/s estimateCompatible
RTX 5060 Ti 16 GB16 GB · 64 GB RAM~22.3 GB · 2.5–5 tok/s estimateCPU/GPU offload
RTX 5070 Ti16 GB · 64 GB RAM~22.3 GB · 3–5.5 tok/s estimateCPU/GPU offload
RTX 508016 GB · 64 GB RAM~22.3 GB · 3–5.5 tok/s estimateCPU/GPU offload
RTX 4070 Ti SUPER16 GB · 64 GB RAM~22.3 GB · 3–5.5 tok/s estimateCPU/GPU offload
RX 9070 XT16 GB · 64 GB RAM~22.3 GB · 2.5–5 tok/s estimateCPU/GPU offload
RTX 4060 Ti 16 GB16 GB · 64 GB RAM~22.3 GB · 2.5–4.5 tok/s estimatePossible but slow
RTX 3060 12 GB12 GB · 64 GB RAM~22.3 GB · 1.8–3.5 tok/s estimatePossible but slow
RTX 407012 GB · 64 GB RAM~22.3 GB · 1.8–3.5 tok/s estimatePossible but slow
RTX 507012 GB · 64 GB RAM~22.3 GB · 1.9–3.5 tok/s estimatePossible but slow
RTX 40608 GB · 64 GB RAM~22.3 GB · 1.4–2.5 tok/s estimatePossible but slow

Macs that run Qwen3 32B

Qwen3 32B Q4_K_M · 8K context
M3 Ultra (80-core GPU) · 512 GBMac Studio~22.1 GB · 22–36 tok/s estimateExcellent
M4 Max (40-core GPU) · 128 GBMacBook Pro 14, MacBook Pro 16~22.1 GB · 16–24 tok/s estimateExcellent
M3 Max (40-core GPU) · 128 GBMacBook Pro 14, MacBook Pro 16~22.1 GB · 12–18 tok/s estimateExcellent
M4 Pro (20-core GPU) · 64 GBMac mini, MacBook Pro 14~22.1 GB · 8.5–12 tok/s estimateCompatible
M4 Max (32-core GPU) · 36 GBMacBook Pro 14, MacBook Pro 16~22.1 GB · 12–18 tok/s estimateCompatible
M4 · 32 GBMacBook Air, MacBook Pro 14~22.1 GB · No dataCompatible with limits
M5 · 32 GBMacBook Pro 14~22.1 GB · No dataCompatible with limits
M3 · 24 GBMacBook Air, MacBook Pro 14~22.1 GB · No dataIncompatible

EstimateData updated 24 days agoSource: Run LLM Locally engine

Limits in plain words

The KV cache grows with context: at 32K it adds about 8 GB on top of the weights.

With under 8 GB of VRAM, use a smaller quantization or a smaller model of the same family.

Where to buy

Prices and links follow the market you choose.

Radeon RX 7900 XTX

AMD

CompatibleRuns Qwen3 32B Q4_K_M entirely in memory

Price not available

Availability unknown

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MacBook Pro 14 M3 Pro

Apple Silicon

CompatibleRuns Qwen3 32B Q4_K_M entirely in memory

Price not available

Availability unknown

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AMD Ryzen AI Max+ 395

Unified memory PC

CompatibleRuns Qwen3 32B Q4_K_M entirely in memory

Price not available

Availability unknown

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No current offer imported for this market: the link opens a marketplace search.

Frequently asked questions

How much VRAM does Qwen3 32B need?
About 22.6 GB at Q4_K_M with an 8K context, including the KV cache and runtime overhead. At Q8_0 it needs about 37 GB. A longer context adds more: about 8 GB of KV cache at 32K.
Can Qwen3 32B run on a Mac?
Yes on a Mac whose GPU can use at least 22.1 GB, e.g. M4 32 GB. macOS lets the GPU use about two thirds to three quarters of unified memory by default.
How fast is Qwen3 32B?
On a RTX 4090, we estimate 33–45 tok/s at Q4_K_M. This is an estimate from memory bandwidth (confidence low) until benchmarks are imported.